win
/ˈwɪn/KK
變化形
wins
won
won
winning
1.
贏；獲勝
在比賽、競爭或對抗中表現較佳，因此擊敗對手或取得勝利。
用法：說「贏得一場比賽」可用 win the game；說「以三比二獲勝」常用 win by three to two。win 後面不可直接接分數來表示「贏了幾分」。
Our school team won the game by two points.
我們學校的隊伍以兩分之差贏了這場比賽。
Who do you think will win the game?
你覺得誰會贏得這場比賽？
2.
贏得；獲得
因比賽表現、抽獎、努力或競爭而得到獎品、獎項、金錢或機會。
用法：win 的受詞是得到的東西，例如 win a prize。若要說「從某人手中贏得」，可用 win something from someone。
She won some money to help pay for school.
她贏得了一些錢，可以幫忙支付學費。
My dad won a new cup at the store.
我爸爸在店裡贏得了一個新杯子。
3.
勝利；贏得的一局或一場
在比賽、競爭或對抗中取得成功的一次結果。
用法：名詞 win 前通常需要冠詞、所有格或數量詞，例如 a win、their first win。
The team got its first win on Saturday.
這支球隊在星期六拿到第一場勝利。
Finishing my work early felt like a real win.
提早做完我的工作，感覺真的很棒。
還有 1 個進階的意思（國小之後才會學到）
4.
贏得；博得
藉由言行、能力或持續努力，取得他人的支持、信任、認同或喜愛。
用法：win someone over 是常用片語，意思是「說服某人轉而支持自己」；其中受詞代名詞要放在 win 與 over 之間。
Her clear words won the parents over at the meeting.
她在會議上清楚的說法讓家長們支持她。
The new teacher quickly won the students’ hearts by listening to their problems.
這位新老師聽學生說他們的問題，很快就贏得了他們的喜愛。
常見錯誤
The students won over the teacher.
The students won the teacher over.
She won the competition by 90 points.
She won the competition by 9 points.／She scored 90 points and won the competition.
He won a first prize in the contest.
He won first prize in the contest.／He won a prize in the contest.
Our team won the other team.
Our team beat the other team.／Our team won the game.
相關字詞
學習提示
・記住「贏對手」與「贏比賽」的差別：beat an opponent，但 win a game。
・win 可指競賽上的勝利，也可指贏得獎品、信任或支持。
・作名詞時，a win 常可譯為「一場勝利」；在非正式情境中也可泛指一件令人滿意的成功。