單字庫

thirsty

/ˈθɝsti/KK

θɝs·ti

練發音
形容詞
國中
難度 2 個音節、3 個義項
飲食
變化形
比較級

thirstier

最高級

thirstiest

1.
口渴的
極常用

因身體缺水而想喝水或其他飲料。

用法:通常放在連綴動詞後,例如「be thirsty」或「feel thirsty」。也常用「thirsty for + 飲料」表示想喝某種飲料。

feel thirsty
get thirsty
be thirsty
very thirsty
thirsty after exercise

After basketball practice, I was so thirsty that I drank two bottles of water.

籃球練習後,我非常口渴,喝了兩瓶水。

Bring a water bottle because you may get thirsty during the hike.

帶個水瓶,因為健行途中你可能會口渴。

2.
渴望……的;熱切追求……的
較少用
正式

強烈想要獲得某事物,常指成功、知識、機會或改變。

用法:「thirsty for knowledge」是較常見的搭配。表示「渴求權力」時,通常用複合字「power-thirsty」。

thirsty for knowledge
thirsty for success
thirsty for change
power-thirsty

The library welcomed students thirsty for knowledge during the summer break.

圖書館在暑假期間歡迎渴求知識的學生。

The new business is thirsty for new chances in other countries.

這家新公司渴望在其他國家找到新的機會。

3.
很想喝酒的;想找酒喝的
較少用
非正式

想喝含酒精飲料;常用於非正式談話,也可能帶有玩笑、批評或暗示飲酒過量的語氣。

用法:這個意思通常要靠談話情境判斷;若只想表達生理口渴,宜直接說明想喝水或其他飲料。

feel thirsty for a beer
get thirsty after work

After a long week, he said he was thirsty for a cold drink.

忙了一整週後,他說他很想喝一杯冰飲料。

Some people get thirsty when they meet old friends and have a drink.

有些人和老朋友見面並喝飲料時會覺得口渴。

常見錯誤

After running, I am very thirst.

After running, I am very thirsty./After running, I have a strong thirst.

I am thirsty for drink water.

I am thirsty for water./I want to drink water.

I am thirsty to drink water.

I am thirsty and want to drink water./I am thirsty for water.

I have thirsty.

I am thirsty./I feel thirsty.

相關字詞
thirst 同源詞
thirstily 同源詞
hungry 近義
dehydrated 近義
parched 近義
學習提示

・日常最自然的說法是「I’m thirsty.」,用來表示「我口渴了」。

・「thirsty for」可接飲料,例如「thirsty for water」;但在一般對話中,直接說「I’m thirsty」往往已足夠。

・比喻義的「thirsty for knowledge」較正式;不要把它和網路俚語中帶負面意味的「thirsty」混為一談。

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