單字庫

store

/ˈstɔr/KK

/ˈstɔɹ/IPA

練發音
名詞
國小
難度 5 個義項
旅遊
also used as a verb
變化形
複數

stores

1.
商店;店鋪
極常用

販售商品給顧客的場所。在美式英語中,store 是最常見的說法;英式英語較常說 shop。

用法:常接在另一個名詞後面,表示店的種類,例如 book store 或 convenience store。

go to the store
work at a store
convenience store
grocery store
department store

My dad stopped at the store to buy milk on his way home.

我爸爸回家的路上在商店停下來買牛奶。

There is a book store near the train station.

火車站附近有一家書店。

還有 4 個進階的意思(國小之後才會學到)
2.
儲備;存貨;存放物資
常用
正式

為了未來使用而保留的一批物品、資源或材料。此義常見於複數 stores,尤其指食物、補給品或軍需物資。

用法:常用搭配為 a store of 加不可數名詞,或用複數 stores 表示一批補給品。

a store of food
build up stores
use up stores
emergency stores
food stores

The family kept a store of bottled water for typhoon season.

這家人為颱風季儲備了一批瓶裝水。

We checked our food stores before going camping.

我們露營前檢查了食物儲備。

3.
預備給某人;即將發生的事
常用

用於 have something in store,表示未來為某人安排、保留或可能發生的事。

用法:通常不單獨使用;常說 have a surprise in store for someone。

have something in store
have a surprise in store
what is in store for someone

The teacher has something fun in store for us after lunch.

老師午餐後為我們準備了有趣的事情。

Nobody knows what the new school year has in store.

沒有人知道新學年將會帶來什麼。

4.
儲存;存放;保管
極常用

把物品放在安全或適當的地方,以便之後使用。

用法:通常是及物動詞,後面要接受詞。若要表示存放地點,常用 store something in 加地點。

store food
store clothes
store something safely
store something in a box
store furniture

Store the food in the refrigerator after dinner.

晚餐後把食物放進冰箱裡。

They stored their old chairs and tables while workers fixed their home.

工人修理房子時,他們把舊椅子和桌子存放起來。

5.
儲存;保存
極常用
專業

將資料、檔案或資訊保存到電腦、手機、雲端空間或其他電子裝置中。

用法:可說 store a file on a device,或 store information in a database。日常操作中,save 也常用來表示儲存檔案。

store data
store information
store a file
store photos
store data in a database

Please store a copy of the report on your computer.

請將報告的副本儲存在你的電腦上。

常見錯誤

I went to the store to bought some snacks.

I went to the store to buy some snacks.

Please store the files into the cloud.

Please store the files in the cloud.

I store my homework in my computer yesterday.

I stored my homework on my computer yesterday.

There are many stores of food in the kitchen.

There is a large store of food in the kitchen.

相關字詞
shop 近義
save 近義
storage 同源詞
store up 片語形式
學習提示

・美式英語中,store 可泛指商店;英式英語通常較常用 shop。

・store 作動詞時,核心意思是「為日後使用而存放」;可用於實體物品,也可用於數位資料。

・不要把 store 與 storage 混用:store 是動詞或「商店、儲備」的名詞;storage 是「儲存空間、儲存行為」的名詞。

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