單字庫

still

/ˈstɪl/KK

練發音
副詞
國小
難度 6 個義項
also_adjective
also_noun
also_verb
1.
靜止地;不動地;安靜地
常用

表示人或物沒有移動,或沒有發出聲音。

用法:此義修飾動作,與形容詞用法不同。

stand still
hold still
sit still
keep still

Please stand still. I want to take your school photo.

請站著不要動。我想拍你的學校照片。

The child could not sit still during the long train ride.

那個孩子在漫長的火車旅程中坐不住。

2.
靜止的;平靜的;寂靜的
常用

形容沒有動靜的事物、地方或時刻;也可形容水面平靜無波。

用法:作形容詞時,常放在名詞前。

still water
a still lake
a still night
the still air

The water was still, and we could see our faces in it.

水面很平靜,我們可以在裡面清楚地看到自己的臉。

The air in the park is still in the morning.

早上公園裡的空氣很安靜。

還有 4 個進階的意思(國小之後才會學到)
3.
仍然;還;依舊
極常用

表示某個狀態、動作或情況從先前持續到現在,或持續到當時所說的時間。

用法:可用於肯定句、否定句與問句。否定句中常放在助動詞之後,例如「我仍然還沒完成」。

still work on something
still be
still have
still live
still need

My sister still lives with our parents while she saves money for school.

我姊姊存錢上學時,仍然和我們的父母住在一起。

Are you still studying for tomorrow's math test?

你還在準備明天的數學考試嗎?

4.
不過;儘管如此;然而
常用

用來引出與前述情況相反、但仍成立的結果或看法。

用法:可用來連接兩個意思相反的句子,但不需要再加表示轉折的連接詞。

still, ...
but still
even so, still

The bus was late. Still, we arrived at school before the first class.

公車誤點了。儘管如此,我們還是在第一節課前到學校。

There were many people in the restaurant, but we still found a table for our family.

餐廳裡有很多人,但我們還是找到了一張全家可以坐的桌子。

5.
更;還要;更加
常用

用於比較級、程度詞或表示額外數量的詞之前,強調程度更高或數量更多。

用法:常見結構包括「還要更+形容詞」與「又一個」。

still better
still more expensive
still another
better still

Taking the train is cheaper, but taking the bus is still cheaper.

搭火車比較便宜,但搭公車還是更便宜。

We need still another chair because Grandma is joining us for dinner.

因為奶奶要一起吃晚餐,我們還需要再一張椅子。

6.
定格照片;劇照
常用
專業

指從影片中擷取或為宣傳用途拍攝的一張靜態影像。

用法:常與「照片」搭配使用,也可單獨指一張定格影像。

a film still
a movie still
a publicity still
a still photo

The teacher showed us a still picture before we watched the movie.

老師在我們看電影前,先給我們看了一張靜態圖片。

The museum used a black-and-white still for the old movie festival.

博物館在老電影節使用了一張黑白劇照。

常見錯誤

I still wait for the bus.

I am still waiting for the bus.

The room is still, so nobody is in it.

The room is quiet, so nobody is talking in it.

I haven't finished my homework still.

I still haven't finished my homework./I haven't finished my homework yet.

Although it was raining, but we still went out.

Although it was raining, we still went out./It was raining, but we still went out.

相關字詞
nevertheless 近義
stillness 同源詞
yet 易混淆
already 易混淆
motionless 近義
學習提示

・最重要的區別是:「仍然」表示持續,「還沒」多用於否定句或問句,「已經」表示事情已發生或完成。

・「儘管如此」的用法常以逗號與前一句或前一個子句隔開。

・在「站著別動」這類情況中,此字是副詞,意思是「不動地」;在「平靜的湖面」中,則是形容詞。

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