單字庫

send

/ˈsɛnd/KK

練發音
動詞
國小
難度 4 個義項
transitive
ditransitive
intransitive
變化形
現在分詞(不規則)

sending

第三人稱單數(不規則)

sends

過去式(不規則)

sent

過去分詞(不規則)

sent

1.
寄送;傳送;發送
極常用

使信件、包裹、訊息、檔案等從自己這裡送到另一個人或地方。

用法:常見句型為「傳送某物給某人」及「傳送某人某物」。若受詞是代名詞,通常放在動詞後面,例如「傳送給我」。

send an email
send a text message
send a package
send a file
send a photo to someone

I sent my teacher my homework before dinner.

我在晚餐前把作業傳給老師。

Could you send the photos to our family group?

你可以把照片傳到我們的家庭群組嗎?

還有 3 個進階的意思(國小之後才會學到)
2.
派;送;安排去
常用

安排、命令或使某人到某個地方去,通常是為了特定目的。

用法:後面通常接人,再接地點或目的,例如「派某人去辦公室」。也可接「去+動詞」表示派人做某事。

send someone to the office
send someone to school
send a doctor
send someone to prison
send someone to help

My parents sent me to the doctor because I had a high fever.

我發高燒,所以爸媽送我去看醫生。

The school sent a teacher to talk with the student.

學校派了一位老師去和那名學生談話。

3.
使陷入;使產生強烈反應
常用

使某人進入某種情緒、狀態或強烈反應。

用法:常見結構為「使某人進入+狀態」或「使某人大笑、落淚等」。

send someone into a panic
send someone into tears
send someone into laughter
send someone into shock
send someone to sleep

The earthquake sent everyone running outside.

地震讓大家都跑到外面。

That old funny movie always sends my grandfather laughing.

那部老的搞笑電影總是讓我爺爺笑個不停。

4.
使飛出;使猛然移動
常用

因撞擊、推力或其他力量,使人或物快速地移往某個方向或位置。

用法:常見結構為「使某物朝某方向移動」或「使某物進入某處」。

send a ball flying
send someone flying
send a car into a wall
send leaves across the street

The bicycle hit a rock and sent him into the grass.

腳踏車撞上一塊石頭,把他撞進草地裡。

The strong wind sent the umbrellas flying across the sidewalk.

強風吹得雨傘飛過人行道。

常見錯誤

I sent to him a message.

I sent him a message./I sent a message to him.

Please send me to the station.

Please take me to the station.

My friend sent me a good news.

My friend sent me some good news./My friend sent me good news.

I have sent the file yesterday.

I sent the file yesterday.

相關字詞
mail 近義
ship 近義
deliver 近義
transmit 近義
sender 同源詞
send out 片語形式
send in 片語形式
send for 片語形式
學習提示

・「寄送」不只限於郵件,也可用於傳訊息、傳照片或傳檔案。

・要強調「寄給誰」時,最實用的兩種句型是「傳送某人某物」與「傳送某物給某人」。

・「送人去某地」有時聽起來像派遣或安排;若是自己陪對方去,優先考慮用「帶」。

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