單字庫

march

/ˈmɑrtʃ/KK

/ˈmɑɹtʃ/IPA

練發音
名詞
國中
難度 6 個義項
also_verb
proper_noun
變化形
複數

marches

1.
三月
極常用

一年中的第三個月,共有三十一天。表示月份時通常要大寫。

用法:作月份名稱時是專有名詞,前面通常不用冠詞;日期可說「on March 12」。

in March
March 12
early March
late March
by March

Our school sports day is in March.

我們學校的運動會在三月。

My family usually visits relatives during the long weekend in March.

我們家通常會在三月的連假探望親戚。

2.
行進;齊步走
常用

以規律而堅定的步伐前進,尤其指一群人整齊地走路。

用法:作可數名詞時,常與「go on」或「take part in」等動詞搭配。

marching band
marching soldiers
go on a march
a long march
a victory march

The band marched down the main street first.

樂隊先沿著主要街道行進。

After a long march, the people stopped to drink water.

走了很久的路後,人們停下來喝水。

3.
遊行抗議;示威遊行
常用

許多人為表達對某項議題的支持或反對,而有組織地在公共場所步行集會。

用法:常接「for」表示支持的議題,接「against」表示反對的對象。

a protest march
march for justice
march against violence
join a march
organize a march

Students joined a march for safer streets near their school.

學生參加了一場爭取校園附近道路更安全的遊行。

The group went on a march for clean air.

這個團體為了乾淨的空氣上街遊行。

4.
行進;整齊地走
常用

以有力而規律的步伐走路,尤其指隨隊伍整齊前進。

用法:可作不及物動詞,也可接地點作方向補語,例如「march into the gym」。

march away
march in step
march into
march out of
march down the street

The students marched into the gym for the school show.

學生們列隊走進體育館參加學校表演。

The drummer marched in front of the band.

鼓手走在樂隊前面。

5.
遊行表達訴求;示威
常用

參加公開遊行,以表達對某個議題的支持或反對。

用法:通常用「march for+支持的目標」或「march against+反對的事物」。

march for change
march for human rights
march against pollution
march peacefully
march in protest

People in the town marched to stop the plan to cut down the old trees.

鎮上的人們遊行,希望阻止砍伐老樹的計畫。

6.
持續推進;不斷流逝
較少用
文學

指時間、進程或事物以穩定且難以阻擋的方式持續向前發展。

用法:常見於「time marches on」;此用法通常不接人作受詞。

time marches on
technology marches on
march onward
march forward
the years march on

Even when we are busy with work, time marches on.

即使我們忙著工作,時間還是繼續前進。

The world marches on, and old phones soon stop working well.

世界一直向前走,舊手機很快就不好用了。

常見錯誤

I was born in march.

I was born in March.

We marched for the station yesterday.

We marched to the station yesterday.

They joined a march to against pollution.

They joined a march against pollution.

The students marched the street.

The students marched down the street.

相關字詞
parade 近義
protest 近義
demonstrate 近義
marching band 常見搭配
march on 片語形式
學習提示

・表示月份時一定要寫成大寫的「March」;表示走路、遊行或時間推進時通常寫小寫「march」。

・「march for」是為了支持某項訴求而遊行;「march against」是為了反對某事而遊行。

・「time marches on」是固定且常見的說法,意思是「時間持續流逝」。

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