kick
/ˈkɪk/KK
變化形
kicks
kicked
kicked
kicking
1.
踢；用腳踢
用腳或腿快速用力碰撞某人或某物，通常是為了造成移動、傷害或表達情緒。
用法：可說「踢某人／某物」，不需要在受詞前加介系詞。
Do not kick the chair by the table.
不要踢桌子旁的椅子。
The little boy kicked the door when he did not get his toy.
小男孩拿不到他的玩具時踢了門。
2.
踢球；把球踢向某處
用腳踢球，使球朝某個方向移動。
用法：常見結構為「kick＋球＋to＋人」或「kick＋球＋into＋地點」。
At the game, I kick it to Ben.
比賽時，我把球踢給班。
At school, Amy kicks it to me.
在學校，艾咪把球踢給我。
3.
踢動；蹬腿
突然或反覆動腿或腳，常因游泳、疼痛、興奮、掙扎或無意識的反應所致。
用法：「kick your legs」指踢動雙腿；「kick at＋人／物」指朝對方踢去，但不一定踢中。
Kick your legs slowly to keep your body on top of the water.
慢慢踢動雙腿，讓身體浮在水面上。
The baby kicked her legs happily in her seat.
嬰兒在座位上開心地踢著腿。
4.
踢；一踢
用腳踢出的動作或一擊。
用法：常與「give＋人／物＋a kick」連用。
He kicked the toy to the wall.
他把玩具踢向牆壁。
The doctor checked his leg after a kick during the game.
比賽中被踢到後，醫師檢查了他的腿。
還有 2 個進階的意思（國小之後才會學到）
5.
戒除；擺脫
成功停止某種不健康的習慣，或擺脫對菸、酒、藥物等的依賴。
用法：可說「kick the habit」或「kick smoking」。若受詞是動作，通常用動名詞。
My uncle finally kicked smoking after many years.
我叔叔抽了很多年菸後，終於戒菸了。
Friends can help people kick a bad habit.
朋友可以幫助人們改掉壞習慣。
6.
刺激；興奮感；樂趣
由某件有趣、刺激或略帶冒險性的事帶來的短暫興奮與樂趣。
用法：「get a kick out of＋動名詞」中的動詞要用動名詞，不用不定詞。
My grandfather gets a kick out of teaching us old card games.
我祖父很享受教我們玩老式紙牌遊戲。
They tried the night market snack game just for kicks.
他們只是覺得好玩，才試玩夜市小吃遊戲。
常見錯誤
She kicked the ball to the goal.
She kicked the ball into the goal.
My father kicked the smoking last year.
My father kicked smoking last year.
The teacher kicked out him of the classroom.
The teacher kicked him out of the classroom.
He kicked to the ball.
He kicked the ball.
相關字詞
學習提示
・「kick」既可當動詞也可當可數名詞。動詞最基本的意思是「用腳踢」，名詞則是一「踢」。
・描述把球踢入某處時，注意「into」；若只是傳球給某人，常用「to」。
・「kick」用於戒癮時帶有「終於克服困難而戒掉」的意思，比單純說停止更有力度。
・「get a kick out of」是固定的非正式說法，意思是「覺得很有趣」，不是字面上的「得到一踢」。