his
/ˈhɪz/KK
1.
他的
極常用
表示某件事物屬於一名男性，或與一名男性有關，通常放在名詞前面。
用法：後面通常接名詞，例如表示「他的書」。不能在前面加冠詞。
his name
his family
his house
his favorite food
his English teacher
The boy has his umbrella at school.
那個男孩在學校有他的雨傘。
2.
他的；屬於他的東西
極常用
代替「他的加名詞」，表示某件事物屬於一名男性。
用法：單獨使用時，後面不接名詞；可放在動詞後或介系詞後。
The choice is his.
a friend of his
This jacket is his.
Which seat is his?
My bag is black, but his is blue.
我的包包是黑色的，但他的（包包）是藍色的。
常見錯誤
This book is him.
This book is his.
The red bicycle is his one.
The red bicycle is his.
He name is David.
His name is David.
This is his.
This is his book.
相關字詞
he 同源詞
him 同源詞
her 易混淆
hers 易混淆
their 近義
學習提示
・「他的加名詞」使用所有限定詞；「他的東西」單獨使用所有代名詞。
・這個字沒有撇號；表示男性所有時不要寫成帶撇號的形式。
・主詞、受詞與所有關係要分清楚：表示「他」時用主格，表示「他」作為受詞時用受格，表示「他的」時用所有形式。