單字庫

friendship

/ˈfrɛndʃɪp/KK

/ˈfɹɛndʃɪp/IPA

frɛn·dʃɪp

練發音
名詞
高中
難度 2 個音節、10 個字母
countable
uncountable
變化形
複數

friendships

1.
友誼;友情
常用

兩人或多人之間建立在喜愛、信任、支持與共同經驗上的友好關係。

用法:「friendship」可作不可數名詞,泛指友情;也可作可數名詞,指一段或多段友誼。常見搭配為「a friendship with someone」、「a friendship between A and B」。

a close friendship
a lasting friendship
a lifelong friendship
build a friendship
develop a friendship with someone

I built a close friendship with a classmate after we joined the same basketball club.

我和一位同學加入同一個籃球社後,建立了深厚的友誼。

Their friendship has lasted since they were in middle school.

他們的友誼從國中時就一直維持到現在。

2.
友好關係;友誼關係
較少用
正式

不同團體、組織、地區或國家之間互相友善、合作的關係。

用法:此義常作不可數名詞,也常見於「friendship between A and B」及「promote friendship」等結構。

promote friendship
strengthen friendship
friendship between countries
international friendship
a friendship city

The student program helps build friendship between the two schools.

這個學生計畫幫助兩所學校建立友誼。

The event was held to build a better friendship between the two groups.

這場活動是為了讓這兩個團體建立更好的友誼。

常見錯誤

I have a good friendship with her for five years.

I have had a good friendship with her for five years.

We are friendship since elementary school.

We have been friends since elementary school.

Our friendship is very deep.

Our friendship is very close.

They have friendship each other.

They have a friendship with each other.

相關字詞
friend 同源詞
friendly 同源詞
companionship 近義
relationship 上位
acquaintance 易混淆
學習提示

・最自然的說法通常是「be friends with someone」,例如「I am friends with my classmates」;「friendship」較常用來談友誼本身的品質、形成或維持。

・「make friends」表示交朋友;不要說「make friendship」。

・「friendship with」強調某人與另一人的友誼;「friendship between」則常用於指出雙方,例如兩位同學、兩所學校或兩個國家。

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