單字庫

expensive

/ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/KK

ɪk·spɛn·sɪv

練發音
形容詞
國中
難度 3 個音節、9 個字母
購物
attributive
predicative
變化形
比較級

more expensive

最高級

most expensive

1.
昂貴的;價格高的
極常用

需要花很多錢購買或使用的

用法:通常放在名詞前,也可放在連綴動詞後作主詞補語

an expensive car
an expensive restaurant
expensive clothes
expensive to maintain
too expensive for me

That restaurant is too expensive for our family.

那間餐廳對我們家來說太貴了。

I wanted to buy the computer, but it was too expensive.

我想買那台電腦,但是它太貴了。

2.
代價高的;耗費很大的
常用

需要付出大量金錢、時間或其他資源的

用法:此義不一定表示某件商品本身價格高,而是強調整體代價或損失很大

expensive in terms of time
an expensive mistake
an expensive delay
an expensive project
an expensive lesson

Missing the last train was an expensive mistake because I had to take a taxi home.

錯過末班車是個代價很高的錯誤,因為我只好搭計程車回家。

Fixing the old house became expensive.

修理老房子變得很貴。

常見錯誤

I bought an expensive。

I bought an expensive one。

This bag is very expensive price。

This bag is very expensive。

It is expensive for buy a new phone。

It is expensive to buy a new phone。

The shoes are expensive too much。

The shoes are too expensive。

相關字詞
costly 近義
cheap 反義
inexpensive 反義
pricey 近義
expense 同源詞
學習提示

・「昂貴的」通常翻譯為「貴的」,但在正式語境中也可翻譯為「昂貴的」。

・「太貴」可說「too expensive」;「很貴」可說「very expensive」。

・「expensive」可形容價格高,也可形容錯誤或延誤造成的代價很大。

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