during
/ˈdʊrɪŋ/KK
/ˈdʊɹɪŋ/IPA
dʊ·rɪŋ
1.
在……期間；整段……期間
極常用
表示某件事發生在一段時間或某個活動的整個期間內
用法：後接名詞、名詞片語或動名詞，不可直接接完整子句
during class
during the meeting
during the day
during the night
during the summer vacation
Please do not use your phone during class.
上課時請不要使用手機。
We visited several night markets during our trip.
我們旅行時去了好幾個夜市。
還有 1 個進階的意思（國小之後才會學到）
2.
在……之中；在……發生時
極常用
表示某件事在某個事件或一段時間之中的某個時刻發生
用法：若後面接完整子句，通常改用表示「當……時」的連接詞
during the interview
during the flight
during the earthquake
during the holiday
I slept during the movie.
我在電影播放時睡著了。
The lights went out during the rain.
下雨時，燈熄滅了。
常見錯誤
during I was in Taipei
while I was in Taipei
during three hours
for three hours
during the weekend
over the weekend
during I studied English
while I studied English
相關字詞
while 近義
for 易混淆
throughout 近義
學習提示
・during 強調事件發生的期間，for 強調持續時間長短。
・during 後面接名詞或名詞片語，例如「在考試期間」；若後面是完整句子，通常使用 while。