單字庫

along

/əˈlɔŋ/KK

ə·lɔŋ

練發音
介系詞
國中
難度 2 個音節
介系詞
亦可作副詞
1.
沿著;順著
極常用

表示位置或移動的路線在某條道路、河流、邊緣或長形物的一側,並順著它延伸或前進。

用法:常用於表示「順著某一路線移動」或「在某物的一側延伸」。若強調在表面上移動,通常用「on」而非本字。

drive along the highway
walk along the river
shops along the street
a path along the coast

We walked along the river after dinner.

晚餐後,我們沿著河邊散步。

There are many small restaurants along this street.

這條街沿途有許多小餐館。

2.
往;朝著
常用

表示朝某條路線或某個方向前進,常見於描述人、車輛或聲音逐漸往某處移動。

用法:作副詞時後面通常不直接接受詞。若要說明路線,改用介系詞用法,例如「沿著那條路走」。

move along
walk along
come along
hurry along

The line moved along quickly after another counter opened.

另一個櫃檯開放後,隊伍很快地往前移動。

Please move along so other people can get off the bus.

請往前走,讓其他人可以下公車。

3.
一起;隨同
常用

表示某人或某物與另一人或物同時出現、參與或被一併考量。

用法:「along with」後接名詞或代名詞。主詞若由「along with」連接,動詞通常仍與前面的主要主詞一致。

bring an umbrella along with a jacket
along with her classmates
along with the receipt
submit photos along with the form

Please bring your student card along with your papers.

請把你的學生證和文件一起帶來。

The teacher, along with two students, is waiting outside.

老師和兩名學生正在外面等候。

4.
進展;有起色
常用

表示事情、人或計畫逐漸進展,常用來詢問或描述進度。

用法:「How is something coming along」是詢問進度的自然說法。此義的「come along」不可任意拆開。

her English is coming along
come along nicely
how is the project coming along
the repairs are coming along

How is your science work coming along?

你的科學作業進行得怎麼樣?

Her English is coming along nicely after six months of practice.

她練習六個月後,英語進步得很好。

常見錯誤

We walked on the river.

We walked along the river.

My parents, along with my sister, are coming.

My parents, along with my sister, are coming.

My teacher, along with two students, are waiting outside.

My teacher, along with two students, is waiting outside.

We walked along the road to school along.

We walked along the road to school.

相關字詞
alongside 近義
through 易混淆
across 易混淆
together with 同義
come along 片語形式
學習提示

・記住「along+路線」:沿著某條街、河流、海岸或走道前進。

・「along with」常譯為「和……一起」或「連同……」,但它不一定是句子的主要連接詞。

・詢問進度時,「How is your project coming along?」比直譯成「How is your project going?」更能凸顯事情正在逐步完成。

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